I'm sitting in the back of the Smith Chapel on the Simpson College campus in Indianola, Iowa, preparing my equipment so I may record the remarks to be given here this evening by the Reverend Jeremiah Wright. He is the senior pastor at the Trinity United Church of Christ in Chicago and Democratic presidential candidate Barack Obama is one of his parishoners. Simpson College calls Wright Obama's "spiritual advisor" in the press release anouncing details about tonight.
Earlier today in Des Moines Wright attended a Simpson Urban Institute Luncheon in Des Moines, but it was a private affair. This event is being held on Simpson's campus in a small chapel that features a cross illuminated from behind with florescent lights on its east wall. Fifteen rows of pews, divided by a center aisle, face that cross and the "stage" from which Wright will speak. He is being given Simpson's first "Carver Medal" named in honor of George Washington Carver, the man who gave us peanut butter. Carver was admitted to Simpson College where he studied piano and painting, then he enrolled in and graduated from Iowa State College (now Iowa State University), where he became the institution's first black professor in 1894 before leaving for Tuskegee.
Click here to read a Baltimore Sun reporter's account of Wright's sermon this past Sunday. The crowd congregating here is majority student, with a few grey hairs here and there. At 7:28 p.m. it is standing room only. At 7:30 p.m. all the professors in their robes entered and the kids rose to their feet.
At 7:45 p.m., Wright took the stage and opened with a formal greeting. "I am honored and humbled by your invitation and thank you from the bottom of my heart," Wright began, then mentioned that when the crowd got home they could tune into CNN to see that "Lou Dobbs raked me over the coals."
Wright mentions he "stumbled onto" African spirituals during his studies in the late 1960s. "In finding out about the music of Africa, I stumbled into a pardigm that has become earth shattering and mind-blowing...Ethno-musicology was taught to me by a South African...who came and shared with us....he would come to our church and teach our congregation African songs...and while teaching us songs he would teach us...things I never learned because I was raised in the United States of America...I did not know....that the meter...of African music is not the meter of European music, nor is the tonality the same....There is no half-step....If you want to learn African music, learn the black keys on your piano," Wright said.
Then, he broke out in song: "Nobody kows the trouble I've seen, it only uses five notes." Then, he followed with a discussion of how African-American children learn differently than European-Americans. He said European-American education systems focus on "left-brain cognitive" in which children learn from an object. The African American way of learning is, Wright says, not left-brain. "It is right-brain...from a person," he says, suggesting it's based on an oral culture, just as the oral culture which produced the first five books of the Bible.